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Effects of the Contraceptive Implant in Women With Sickle Cell Disease

Study on contraceptive implant effects in women with sickle cell disease.

Recruiting
18-45 years
Female
Phase 4

**Study Overview:** This study investigates how a contraceptive implant affects women with Sickle Cell Disease (SCD). SCD is a genetic blood disorder that causes pain and reduces life span. The study will see if the implant helps improve life quality and reduce pain episodes called vaso-occlusive crises, where blood cells block blood flow.

**Study Design:** It's a crossover study with two phases over 9 months. The first phase lasts 3 months with no hormonal contraceptives. Participants must use other methods like abstinence or a non-hormonal device. The second phase lasts 6 months with a progestin implant, which is a small rod placed under the skin to release hormones that prevent pregnancy.

**Eligibility:** Participants must be women aged 18-45 with SCD, have at least one pain episode monthly, and agree to stop using hormonal contraceptives before starting the study.

  • Duration: 9-month study
  • Contraception: Progestin implant for 6 months
  • Participation: Must stop hormonal contraceptives 1 month prior
Study details
    Sickle Cell Disease

NCT05730205

University of Pennsylvania

17 April 2026

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